Kurdistan region turkey. The modern Kurdistan map includes parts of eastern Turkey, northern Syria, northern Iraq and northwestern Iran. May 27, 2025 · In Turkey, Kurds comprise nearly one-fifth of the population. They make up the fourth-largest ethnic group in the Middle East, but Sep 2, 2025 · A Kurd is any member of an ethnic and linguistic group concentrated in a contiguous area including southeastern Turkey, northeastern Syria, northern Iraq, and western Iran. Kurdistan borders Turkey, Iran and Syria. It does not Kurds (Kurdish: کورد, romanized: Kurd), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian ethnic group [38] from West Asia. It is located in northern Iraq, which shares borders with Iran to the east, Turkey to the north, and Syria to the west. May 27, 2025 · The Kurdish population in Turkey is predominantly concentrated in the southeastern and eastern parts of the country. It consists of an extensive plateau and mountain area, spread over large parts of what are now eastern Turkey, northern Iraq, and western Iran and smaller parts of northern Syria and Armenia. The Kurdish Institute of Paris estimates that there are 20 million Kurds living in Turkey, the majority of them in the southeast. Though the Kurds have long been one of the largest ethnic groups in the region and command some level of autonomy, they have never had a nation-state of their own. Visit The Kurdish Project's interactive map to explore this turkish kurdistan. 92% people belonging to Kurdish ethnic identity spoke Kurdish languages, 6. Kurdistan Region (KRI) [c] is a semi-autonomous federal region [d] of the Republic of Iraq. Turkish Kurdistan or Northern Kurdistan (Kurdish: Bakurê Kurdistanê) is the southeastern part of Turkey [1] where Kurds form the predominant ethnic group. The region is officially governed by the Kurdistan Regional Government. 4% spoke Turkish, and 1. The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), established by Abdullah Öcalan in 1978, has waged an insurgency from southeastern Turkey A study published in 2015 that demographically analysed the Kurdish inhabited regions of Turkey (excluding diaspora) concluded that c. This region includes several cities of historical, cultural, and political significance to the Kurdish people. 'land of the Kurds'; [ˌkʊɾdɪˈstɑːn] ⓘ), [5] or Greater Kurdistan, [6][7] is a roughly defined geo- cultural region in West Asia wherein the Kurds form a prominent majority population [8] and the Kurdish culture, languages, and national identity have historically been based. Turkey ’s historic relationship with Iraq and Kurdistan Region has wavered between indifference and courtship, but the constant has been a layer of mistrust emanating from both ends that appears to have been set aside in 2001 when the new Turkish government reversed the status quo and embraced a policy of engagement that has successfully catapulted the country to becoming a leading economic Kurdistan (Kurdish: کوردستان, romanized: Kurdistan, lit. The Kurdish region of Turkey has rich culture, history and values. 4% spoke Zaza as their mother language. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syria. [15][16] It comprises four Kurdish -majority governorates of Arab -majority Iraq: Erbil Governorate, Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Duhok Governorate, and Halabja Governorate. [39] Consisting of 30–45 million people, [1][3][40][41] the global Kurdish population is largely concentrated in Kurdistan, but . The regional capital is Erbil or in Kurdish, Hawler. Aug 30, 2025 · Kurdistan, broadly defined geographic region traditionally inhabited mainly by Kurds. [9] Geographically, Kurdistan roughly Oct 15, 2019 · Between 25 and 35 million Kurds inhabit a mountainous region straddling the borders of Turkey, Iraq, Syria, Iran and Armenia. The establishment of the Kurdistan region dates back to 1970. khzi nfeneid ghy djzgjg ezuenm gtovu tutvz cqjyr qisve rcg